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Alter do Chao is an attractive beach resort town situated 30 km from Santarém, known as the region's most famous and appreciated beach destination. Cruise ships cannot dock directly here; passengers are tendered ashore to the town center. Bathed by the Tapajós River, a unique feature is its temporary beach and sandbar (Ilha do Amor), which is wadeable during the dry season. The town is also known for its "Green Lake," whose waters change color throughout the day. Alter do Chao serves as an obligatory stop for many foreign cruises visiting the Amazon.

Getting Around from the Port

Upon tendering ashore, you will arrive at the heart of Alter do Chao. The town itself is quite compact, with only a few paved streets. The riverfront area has been recently refurbished, featuring a new promenade (orla fluvial) with stairs, rails, and a dock. This makes it easier and safer to catch a rowboat to Ilha do Amor. Walking along the wide walkway with benches is a pleasant way to explore the riverfront. For destinations further afield, such as the Floresta Nacional do Tapajós, local transport options would be needed, though specific costs are not provided.

Attractions and Activities

  • Ilha do Amor Sandbar: The main draw, this beautiful sandbar is wadeable during the dry season. From the newly refurbished dock area, you can easily catch a rowboat to reach it. When walking in the water, especially in more remote areas, remember to shuffle your feet to avoid stingrays, which only sting if stepped on.
  • Amazon Jungle Exploration: From Ilha do Amor, you have the opportunity to venture into the Amazon jungle on foot. This allows for wildlife spotting and observing the diverse plant species native to the region.
  • Floresta Nacional do Tapajós (FLONA Tapajós): This national forest offers opportunities for hiking and canoeing amidst beautiful natural scenery. The town provides easy access to this protected area.
  • Green Lake: Take time to visit the "Green Lake" and witness its intriguing waters, which shift in color from blue to green throughout the day.

Dining & Shopping

Near the jetty where you disembark, you'll find an open-air market. This market is a great spot to browse and purchase Indian and regional wares, which make for unique souvenirs of your visit. Specific restaurants or local specialties are not detailed, but as a beach resort, dining options are available.

Safety

A key safety consideration in Alter do Chao, particularly when visiting more remote beaches, is the presence of stingrays. These creatures only sting when stepped on. To minimize risk, it is highly recommended to shuffle your feet when walking in the water.

Currency and Language

The local currency is the Brazilian Real. Portuguese is the spoken language. While there are a couple of internet cafes, they typically have only two terminals each. Most stores and businesses generally operate from 9 am to 6 pm, often observing an extended lunch break from around noon to 2 pm. Be aware that many museums are closed on Mondays.

Top Attractions

1
Ilha do Amor
A stunning freshwater sandbar that emerges during the dry season, offering pristine beaches and calm waters. It's perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying the unique riverine landscape.
2
Lago Verde
A beautiful freshwater lake with emerald green waters, surrounded by lush Amazonian vegetation. Visitors can swim, kayak, or take boat tours to explore its serene channels and observe local wildlife.
3
Ponta do Cururu
A picturesque point known for its stunning sunsets over the Tapajós River. It features a small beach area and is a popular spot for locals and tourists to relax and enjoy the evening views.
4
Floresta Nacional do Tapajós
A vast protected area offering immersive ecotourism experiences, including hiking trails through the Amazon rainforest, visits to traditional communities, and opportunities to spot diverse wildlife.
5
Rio Arapiuns
A pristine tributary of the Tapajós River, famous for its clear, dark waters and numerous white-sand beaches. Boat tours explore its serene landscapes, hidden lakes, and traditional riverside communities.
6
Praia do Cajueiro
A tranquil freshwater beach known for its iconic cashew trees providing natural shade. It's a great spot for swimming, relaxing, and enjoying the calm waters of the Tapajós River.
7
Serra da Piraoca
A small hill offering panoramic views of Alter do Chão, Ilha do Amor, and the Tapajós River. A short hike leads to the summit, providing a fantastic vantage point for photography and enjoying the landscape.
8
Canal do Jari
A narrow, winding waterway connecting the Tapajós River to smaller lakes and igarapés. Boat tours through the canal offer a chance to observe diverse birdlife, monkeys, and other Amazonian fauna in their natural habitat.
9
Praia da Ponta de Pedras
A beautiful and expansive freshwater beach characterized by its unique rock formations and clear waters. It's a popular spot for swimming, picnicking, and enjoying the natural beauty away from the main village bustle.
10
Praia do Pindobal
A lively freshwater beach with restaurants and bars, offering a vibrant atmosphere. It's a great place to enjoy local cuisine, swim in the river, and experience the local beach culture.
11
Comunidade de Jamaraquá
A traditional riverside community located within the Tapajós National Forest, known for its sustainable tourism initiatives. Visitors can learn about local culture, enjoy forest trails, and purchase handmade crafts.
12
Igarapé do Macaco
A serene and narrow stream often included in boat tours, offering a peaceful journey through dense vegetation. It's an excellent spot for birdwatching and observing monkeys in their natural habitat.
13
Praia do Carapanari
A quiet and less crowded freshwater beach, ideal for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty. It offers calm waters for swimming and a peaceful environment for relaxation.
14
Lago das Araras
A beautiful lake known for its vibrant population of macaws and other bird species. It's a prime destination for birdwatching and experiencing the rich biodiversity of the Amazon.
15
Comunidade de Atodi
A traditional community along the Arapiuns River, offering insights into the local way of life and sustainable practices. Visitors can interact with residents and learn about their culture and crafts.
16
Comunidade de Anã
Another charming riverside community on the Arapiuns River, known for its hospitality and traditional crafts. It provides an authentic cultural experience and a glimpse into Amazonian life.
17
Praia da Moça
A small, charming freshwater beach often visited in conjunction with Ilha do Amor. It offers calm waters and a peaceful setting for swimming and relaxation.
18
Praia da Ponta do Muretá
A secluded freshwater beach known for its tranquil atmosphere and natural beauty. It's an ideal spot for those looking to escape the crowds and enjoy the pristine river environment.
19
Praia do Ararí
A beautiful and less frequented freshwater beach, offering a peaceful retreat with clear waters and soft sands. It's perfect for a quiet day of swimming and enjoying nature.
20
Praia do Urucureá
A serene freshwater beach known for its natural charm and calm surroundings. It provides an excellent opportunity for relaxation and enjoying the unspoiled beauty of the Tapajós River.
21
Praia da Ilha do Sol
A lovely freshwater beach located on an island, offering clear waters and a peaceful environment. It's a great spot for swimming and enjoying the sun away from the main village.
22
Praia do Juá
A charming freshwater beach known for its calm waters and natural setting. It's a good option for a relaxing day by the river, enjoying the local scenery.
23
Centro de Artesanato de Alter do Chão
A vibrant market showcasing local indigenous and riverside community crafts, including pottery, straw items, and wood carvings. It's a great place to find unique souvenirs and support local artisans.